Puppy Crate Training and Potty Training: How They Work Together
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Many trainers use a crate as part of house training because dogs generally avoid soiling where they sleep. Used well, a crate helps a puppy learn to hold it between potty trips.
Choose the right size
The crate should let your puppy stand, turn around and lie down comfortably, but not be so big that one end becomes a bathroom. Many wire crates come with a divider so you can enlarge the space as your puppy grows.
A simple routine
- Take your puppy out first thing in the morning, after meals, naps and play, and before bed.
- Use the same spot (outdoors, or a pee pad or indoor potty) and reward right after they go.
- Use the crate for naps and short rests, with a chew toy.
- Gradually increase crate time as your puppy gets older.
Build a printable plan with our free puppy potty schedule maker.
Mistakes to avoid
- Using the crate as punishment
- Leaving a young puppy crated longer than it can hold its bladder
- Scolding after accidents; clean with an enzyme cleaner instead
The Humane World for Animals crate training guide and the AKC's crate training steps have more detail.
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